How to Rename a Folder in Visual Studio Code

Okay, so here’s the deal — renaming folders in VS Code isn’t exactly a secret, but it’s one of those little things that can get messy if you don’t do it right. Been there, done that. One minute everything’s fine, and the next, your import statements or references break completely. I got caught out because I didn’t realize VS Code doesn’t automatically update references when you just right-click and rename on the folder. Honestly, that’s what took me the longest to figure out. So, here’s what finally worked for me — and I’ll try to keep it straightforward.

How to Actually Rename a Folder Without Breaking Everything

Open the Explorer Pane

First, you gotta get the Explorer panel up. That’s the icon that looks like two stacked files on the left sidebar. Once it’s open, you’ll see all your folders and files laid out visually. If it’s not showing, you can always toggle it with Ctrl + Shift + E or go through the menu View > Explorer. Honestly, on some setups, I’ve had to do that just to find certain folders buried deep. It makes browsing much easier, especially if your project is a beast of a directory tree.

Find and Select Your Folder

Scroll, search, or expand the directory tree until you spot the folder you want to rename. If your project is big, maybe use Ctrl + P and type part of the folder name — it helps skip the endless clicking. Also, sometimes it’s better to open the parent directory in your system’s file explorer to see what’s what, then come back to VS Code. Once you’re on the right folder, right-click on it. That’s when the menu pops up.

Use the Rename Option

In the drop-down menu, look for Rename. On my older ASUS, it was buried in Advanced options, but usually it’s right there. Click that, and the folder name becomes editable — just like renaming a file. You can type the new name right in. If you’re more keyboard-inclined, press F2 after selecting the folder, which is the Windows way to rename stuff quickly in Explorer too. Easy, right? Well, until coding errors start popping up because your imports broke. That’s the catch.

Final Step: Hit Enter and Check Dependencies

Press Enter once the new name is set. Now, here’s the thing — this only changes the folder’s name in your file system and in VS Code’s view. If your code is referencing that folder elsewhere with relative paths or imports, you’ll need to update those manually. Some extensions or features like Path Intellisense or Project Manager can help highlight broken references, but they don’t fix the imports automatically. That drove me nuts at first — I kept seeing errors about modules not found or broken links.

Why Bother Renaming Right?

Besides just keeping things nice and neat, a clean folder structure makes your life way easier if you come back after a few weeks or if multiple people are working on the same project. Changing a vague name like temp_files to uploads makes the code clearer and reduces confusion. But beware — if you don’t fix those references afterward, it’s just asking for broken build errors or runtime issues. I learned that the hard way. Better double-check after a rename to see if everything still works.

Pro Tips & Caveats

  • Always double-check your references and import paths after you rename. Missed those and you could spend hours debugging “Cannot find module” errors or similar issues. The VS Code Problems tab (Ctrl + Shift + M) is your friend here.
  • For bigger projects, consider using command-line tools — like mv or rename on Linux/macOS, or PowerShell’s Rename-Item. Sometimes, automating that part can save you a headache, but make sure to update your references too — if you’re working in a language like TypeScript, C#, or Java, refactoring tools in the IDE or plugins might do this for you.
  • And a super important one: If you’re on Git or another VCS, commit before and after renaming. That way, you can easily see what’s changed, and if something breaks, you can revert or review with git diff. Trust me, it’s a lifesaver if something goes sideways.

Honestly, after messing around with this for a bit, I found that what really worked was understanding that VS Code doesn’t automatically update your imports or references. You gotta double-check them manually or with help from extensions. Still, it’s pretty straightforward — just needs a little caution. Hope this helps — it took me way too long to figure it out. Good luck, and hopefully no more broken builds because of neglected references after a rename!